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Quentin Tarantino on Bill’s Killer Camerawork

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Quentin Tarantino directs Julie Dreyfus in Kill Bill Volume 1.
Question: How do you top Pulp Fiction?

Answer: If you’re smart, like Quentin Tarantino, you don’t even try. After all, Pulp Fiction, which turned its writer-director into a star and spawned countless imitations, grossed over $250 million worldwide, making it the most successful independent release in the history of film and an impossible act to follow.

That may explain why it’s taken Tarantino six long years since his last film, Jackie Brown, to get behind the camera again. But now he's back with a vengeance with Kill Bill Vol.1, a spaghetti-western/kung-fu gore-fest starring Uma Thurman as a vengeance-bent assassin. Tarantino talked with Film & Video about making the film, its unique look, working with Oscar-winning DP Robert Richardson, and his philosophy of cinema.
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F&V: How come it took you six years to make Kill Bill? There were all these rumors that you’d burned out or had writer’s block.

Tarantino (left) with Master Wo Ping
Basically since Jackie Brown I’ve just been writing. Yes it’s been six years, but there’s also one giant Kill Bill year in there. I began writing this big WWII script, The Inglorious Bastards, and ended up writing two scripts. Then I got inspired about doing Kill Bill. Don’t forget, when I came out with Reservoir Dogs, I’d already written True Romance and Natural Born Killers and From Dusk Till Dawn. And after Reservoir Dogs came out I wrote Pulp Fiction. So the reason anyone knows who I am is because I have this big body of work which gives you a nice sense of my writing style, my personality, my dialogue, all that kind of shit. And suddenly it all got made in one big burst. And what happens with most writer/directors is, once you use up all that stuff, you’re like, ‘OK, what do I do next?’ You have to start from scratch again. And you’ll notice that’s what happens with a lot of people who become famous as writer/directors — not Woody Allen — is that at a certain point they stop writing their own scripts, as it’s too much of a pain in the ass to always start from scratch. So they look for a script they like and then rewrite it or develop it. I mean, the idea that Robert Zemeckis is no longer a writer-director — what is that about? He was a terrific writer-director and should be writing his own stuff. So I’m in the wonderful position now where I have all this material again.

F&V: But didn’t you start writing Kill Bill 10 years ago?

Yes, I wrote the first 30 pages and the basic idea on the set of Pulp Fiction, but then it was put away, and I don’t really consider that a 10-year process because I mean, that’s part of being a writer. You write something, and it’s not ready yet, and so you just put it in the incubator and wait until it’s done.

F&V: How do you go about writing scripts? Is it true you write them all in longhand?

One of the great things about being a writer is it gives you complete license to have rituals. I’m not superstitious in my daily life but I get that way about writing, even though I know it’s all bullshit. But I began that way, and so that’s the way.

My ritual is I never use a typewriter or computer. I just write it all by hand. It’s a ceremony. I go to a stationery store and buy a notebook — and I don’t buy, like, 10. I just buy one and then fill it up. Then I buy a bunch of red felt pens and a bunch of black ones, and I’m like, “These are the pens I’m gonna write Kill Bill with.” Then when that happens, it’s literally just me taking that fucking notebook everywhere. It’s right there in my pocket, so it’s easy to sit down anywhere and write.

“When it comes to a great action sequence, that’s pure cinema.”
F&V: On your last film, Jackie Brown, you said you wanted to break up your shooting style. Do you feel you succeeded with Kill Bill?

[Laughs] I hope so. There’s a definite downside of getting too settled into shooting your movies your way. They can get boring and you start limiting yourself, out of laziness. That’s why part of this was just to throw my hat in the ring and see, “Can I do these huge action scenes?” I know the ones that rock my world, and if this doesn’t rock my world, then I failed.

F&V: Kill Bill has all these very different looks, from black-and-white to anime and super-saturated color. What were you going for?

I’ve never really believed the conventional wisdom that a film should have this one look from start to finish, and that you hire a composer to get one sound from start to finish. Who gives a fuck about that, alright? If you’ve got a strong voice and story, that’s the look! That’s the personality that holds it together. So we’re dealing with all these different genres, and I love that. I’m a film collector, so I’d been watching all these different prints in 35mm and 16mm and comparing the quality, so when I first sat down with Bob Richardson, I said, “I want every reel in this film to look like it’s from a totally different movie.” So much so that at one point I was even thinking of using three different DPs.

F&V: So what made you change your mind and just hire Bob Richardson?

“If you’ve got a strong voice and story, that’s the look!”
I met Bob and knew he could do it. He totally got it. He didn’t freak out. So I told him that what’d hold it all together is my personality and the telling of the story and Uma’s presence. But to be honest, I was a little intimidated at meeting him. I’d never worked with a superstar DP — and didn’t even know if I wanted to. But it turned out that he’d prepared for our meeting by watching about five kung fu movies, and each one was the perfect choice! Maybe he was lying about it, or it wasn’t as random as he said, but I was amazed, and that’s when I started falling in love, alright? And from that point on he became as insatiable about watching them as I was. I gave him, like, 50 movies, and he came back for more!

F&V: It’s ironic that he’s the DP who shot Natural Born Killers, which you publicly disowned and swore you’d never watch.

I don’t hold it against him, and no, I still haven’t seen it — just little bits here and there. I could never watch that Rodney Dangerfield sequence ever again. Once was too much.


Source: Film & Video Magazine

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